Published: July 21, 2019 Last Edit: January 5, 2025

Discover the rich history of Larijan, a region near Mount Damavand. Visit ancient caves, grand castles, and historic rock carvings. Enjoy the natural beauty and cultural heritage of this unique area. Join us to experience Larijan's captivating historical sites.

Kafar Koli historical caves

The Kafar Koli historical caves are located in Larijan, near the Mount Damavand Group. These caves are significant for their historical and cultural value. They were used as dwellings by non-Muslims during the early Islamic era, over 1000 years ago. The caves offer a fascinating glimpse into the past and are a popular destination for tourists interested in history and archaeology.

Malek Bahman castle & Shahandasht Waterfall

Shahandasht Waterfall features three cascades, with a total height of about 180 meters. This impressive and permanent waterfall is located on the south side of the Haraz River, with Malek Bahman Castle perched atop it.

Malek Bahman Castle, dating back 3000 years, is one of the major castles in the Alborz Mountains. It belonged to the Paduspanid dynasty (655–1598), which, with nearly 1000 years of history, is considered the longest dynasty in Iranian history and the second-longest in the world after Japan's Imperial Sun Line.

Shekl-e Shah

Shekl-e Shah is a rock relief commissioned by Naser al-Din Shah Qajar around 1879. It depicts the shah on horseback, flanked by ten standing ministers. This relief is the latest in a long tradition of large rock reliefs commissioned by Iranian rulers.

Ab-e Garm (Hot Spring)

Larijan Hot Spring located at the base of Mount Damavand, It has several individual bathtubs and some public pools.
The heat in hot springs envelopes and helps soothe aching muscles, and the minerals present in the water get soaked up by the skin, and stimulate certain bodily processes.

  • Kafar Koli historical caves
  • Malek Bahman castle
  • Shahandasht Waterfall
  • Shekl-e Shah rock relief
  • Shahandasht Waterfall
  • The view from inside of Kafar Koli historical caves
  • Kafar Koli historical caves
  • Shekl-e Shah rock relief
  • Visiting Kafar Koli historical caves
  • Kafar Koli historical caves
  • Here we are with our clients visiting Kafar Koli historical caves.
  • The area where Shekl-e Shah rock relief is located.

Add-on Tours

We recommend considering these side excursions. You can easily contact us to opt for any of the following options:

  • Larijan Hotspring€50
  • - Round-trip transfer from Camp 1 (Rineh)
    - Bath
    - Traditional food (Iranian Kebab)
  • Historical Attractions of Larijan€50
  • - Round-trip transfer from Camp 1 (Rineh)
    - Kafar Koli historical caves
    - Shekl-e Shah
    - Malek Bahman Castle
    - Shahandasht Waterfall

All prices are written as "per person".

Prices effective from: December 2024

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